Founder of Western monasticism and author of the Rule that bears his name. Born at Nursia around 480, Benedict left his studies in Rome to live as a hermit in a cave at Subiaco, where disciples gathered and he founded his first monasteries. In 529 he settled at Monte Cassino, where he composed his Rule, ordering the monastic day around a measured balance of prayer and work. Pope Paul VI proclaimed him Patron of Europe in 1964; he is also venerated as patron of students and of a peaceful death.
Pilgrimage Sites Dedicated to St. Benedict of Nursia
Norcia
Italy · Europe
Birthplace of St. Benedict and St. Scholastica, founders of Western monasticism, with the restored Basilica di San Benedetto and a thriving monastic community.
Subiaco
Italy · Europe
Birthplace of Western monasticism, where young St. Benedict lived as a hermit for three years before founding the first Benedictine communities.
Montecassino
Italy · Europe
Montecassino Abbey, founded by St. Benedict in 529, is the birthplace of Western monasticism and houses the tombs of St. Benedict and St. Scholastica.